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Living things — science exam questions

Questions from grade-school and middle-school science exams on plants, cells, heredity, adaptation and ecosystems, with a few on how an investigation is set up and read. Each card keeps only the correct answer, so difficulty is mixed: some are plain recall, others take a step of reasoning.

97 cards EN CC-BY-SA-4.0

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  • Front Plants have cells, tissues, organs, and systems that allow them to function as complete organisms. Which parts of a plant function as an organ?
    Back Leaves
  • Front Tall plants are dominant to short plants. What is the outcome if two short plants are crossed?
    Back All short plants
  • Front Which feature of some young birds helps them avoid becoming prey before they learn to fly?
    Back Speckled brown coloring that looks like leaves
  • Front In multicellular organisms, different structures have different functions. Which function is carried out in the leaves of a plant?
    Back Absorbing light
  • Front Which process in plants is most similar to sexual reproduction in vertebrates?
    Back Cross-pollination

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Licence
Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International CC-BY-SA-4.0
Attribution
Source : https://huggingface.co/datasets/allenai/ai2_arc — Licence : Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)
Source
AI2 Reasoning Challenge (ARC), Allen Institute for AI
Retrieved on
Topic
Biology and medicine
Language
English
Version
3
Updated on

This deck was modified when it was brought in: A subset of the questions was selected and each multiple-choice item was turned into a card: only the text of the correct answer is kept, the distractors and the option letters are removed. Questions that point at material the card does not carry, that describe the answer grid rather than the world — including every bare “Which is…” and every comparative superlative — that are negative, or whose answer does not stand on its own, are all dropped. What survived was read and what read badly was named and removed in the connector source. The deck is built from the questions of a single science domain, recognised by an explicit list of words: a question that touches two domains, or none, goes into no deck at all. Whitespace is normalised and flattened chemical formulas are given their subscripts back (H2O → H₂O); no word is rewritten.

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